|
For submitting a new event or a guide item, please
email us.
|
|
|
| Allgemeine Informationen
|
|
|
Von den Römern im 1. Jahrhundert gegründet, ist Köln die älteste deutsche Stadt. Auch der christliche Glaube kam recht früh in die Stadt. Köln hatte im Mittelalter einen wichtigen Platz in der Geschichte des christlichen Glaubens. Nach dem13. Jahrhundert wurde die Stadt zu eine der Hansestädte, einer Vereinigung der nordischen Handelsstädte.
Dank seiner Lage am Rhein konnte Köln seinen Platz als ein wirtschaftliches und handelsorientieres Zentrum in diesem Gebiet bewahren.
Köln ist eine der angenehmsten Städte in Deutschland. Sie bietet nicht nur viele Sehenswürdigkeiten (die berühmteste ist wohl der Kölner Dom), sondern auch zahlreiche Restaurants, Cafés, Einkaufsmöglichkeiten und ein buntes Nachtleben. Und natürlich nichts zu vergessen ist das typische Bier „Kölsch“ und das Eau de Cologne, das noch den Namen der Stadt in sich trägt.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| Weather
|
|
|
|
Cologne lies in the transition zone from the mild maritime climate to the warm continental climate. The winters are in general very mild with about 2,4°C and slightly warm summers with 18,3 °C in mid July. The average rain fall is 798 mm is normal for Germany.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| Languages
|
|
|
|
The official language in Cologne is German but most of the people speak „Kölsch“, a dialect that is spoken not only in the city but in the whole surrounding region. The most common foreign languages that is widely understood is English.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Religion
|
|
|
|
Like most of the Rhine region, the most common belief is Catholicism. About 42 % of the population are Catholics, 18% are Protestants, 10 % are Muslims and about 30 % belong to other religious groups or are undenominational.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Currency
|
|
|
|
The currency used in Germany is the Euro. Notes come in denominations of €100, €50, €20, €10 and €5 and the coins in use are €2, €1, € 0.50, € 0.20, € 0.10, € 0.05, € 0.02 and € 0.01.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Tipping
|
|
|
Usually tips are already included in the bill but it is common to leave a Tipp of 10 – 15 %.
Tips are common in restaurants, cafes and bars but also for taxi drivers, in hotels or at the hair dresser.
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Taxes
|
|
|
|
From January 2007 the VAT increases from 16% to 19%. In some shops which are signed with the „Tax Free“ shopping sign, the VAT can be reclaimed by visitors from outside the EU. In order to do that you have to fill a tax-cheque by the time of purchase. At the airport your purchased items need to be taken to the customs clearance where the customs official will provide a tax stamp which can be cashed at any of the airport banks in a variety of currencies.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Telephone
|
|
|
|
To call Germany you first have to dial +49 and then for Cologne (0)221. On most of the inner city places are public telephones which can be used with telephone cards or coins. Telephone cards are available with a value of € 5 or € 10 Euro in post offices, telephone and train station shops as well as kiosks.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Internet
|
|
|
As in most of the German cities there are plenty of internet cafes. Some of there are listed here:
ViaPhone Internetcafe: Marzellenstr. 3-5, 0221 139960
Cyberb@r: Breite Straße 103-135,
CyberCafe: Sachsenring 29-31, 0221 9320491
Future Point: Richmodstr.13, 0221 2067206
Internet Cafe Colony: Zülpicher Str. 38-40, 0221 2720630
But there are even many hot spots which enable people to use the WLAN of their laptops, PDAs or mobile phone (or any other suitable devices) in order to access the internet. A list with hot spots in Cologne can be found here:
stadt.cityreview.de/nordrhein-westfalen/koeln/wlan-hotspots/
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Emergency Numbers
|
|
|
Police: 110
Fire Brigade: 112
Ambulance: 112
Ambulance Arbeiter-Samariter-Bund Köln e.V.: 19 2 12
Ambulance: Die Johanniter: 0221 890 09 0
Malteser Hilfsdienst e.V.: 0221 - 94 97 60 00
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Opening times
|
|
|
|
Shops on the Hohe Straße and Schildergasse are open on weekdays from 10 am to 8 pm and on Fridays even until 10 pm. Supermarkets are usually open from Monday to Saturday 8 am to 8 pm. The post office and the Postbank are open weekdays from 9 am to 6 pm and on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm. Most of the banks open at 10 am and close at 6 or 7 pm during the week and at 4 pm on Saturdays.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Public Holidays
|
|
|
1. January (New Year’s Day)
Good Friday
Easter Monday
1. May (Labour Day)
Ascension Day
Whit Monday
Feast of Corpus Christi
3. October (German Unification Day)
1. November (All Saints’ Day)
25. Dec Christmas Day
26. Dec Boxing Day
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
| Safety
|
|
|
|
Cologne is a very touristy city and therefore there are many minor crimes such as pick pocketing. You should be carefully watching your belongings. But there are even some more severe criminal acts especially during the Carnival and street festivals. The criminal rate amongst young people is quite high. The police promises, nevertheless, that the city will be the safest metropolis in Germany by 2009.
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| ^ Back to top |
|
Dear tobook.com visitor, you also can contribute to our city guides with
events and articles. Do you want to inform our readers with an upcoming
event or do you want to publish your article, please
email us at guide. We would welcome personal stories about your experiences
in Europe as a great addition to our city guides.
|
|
|
|
E-mail this to a friend
Printable version